As the U.S.-Israeli airstrikes on Iran commenced this weekend, Russian state media took a surprisingly muted tone, avoiding condemnation of President Donald Trump despite characterizing the strikes as a "treacherous attack" on an erstwhile ally. Vladimir Putin, seemingly taken by surprise, has conspicuously withheld any formal opposition, signaling that Moscow remains on the fence while prioritizing its high-stakes talks with Washington over the future of Ukraine. With Putin's "special military operation" marking its four-year anniversary last week, the timing of Trump's "operation" in Iran highlights (for Russian media) uncomfortable parallels between the two conflicts.

In this episode, Andy Kuchins and Chris Monday unpack how Vladimir Putin and Russian elites understand the world, and how they seek to influence it.