Myasthenia Gravis from an OT perspective

In this episode of 'Occupational Therapy Conversations,' occupational therapist Hao delves into Myasthenia Gravis, a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder. Hao explains the mechanics behind muscle weakness, detailing how the immune system produces antibodies that block acetylcholine receptors, leading to impaired muscle contraction. Symptoms include muscle weakness, drooping eyelids, double vision, and swallowing problems, which can escalate to a life-threatening myasthenic crisis. Hao emphasizes the importance of proper diagnosis and treatment, such as using acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, immunosuppressants, and managing fatigue through activity pacing and energy conservation. The episode also covers critical precautions in daily care, from avoiding overheating and infections to monitoring respiratory functions and employing assistive devi ...