The Mughal Empire – Akbar the Great and the Art of Empire

This episode explores the rise and golden age of the Mughal Empire, focusing on the visionary leadership of Akbar the Great, one of history’s most remarkable rulers. Descended from Timur and Genghis Khan, the Mughals entered India in 1526 under Babur, establishing a new dynasty after the Battle of Panipat. But it was Akbar, ascending the throne at age thirteen, who transformed the empire into a political, cultural, and spiritual powerhouse.

Akbar expanded the empire through diplomacy as much as through warfare, forging alliances with Rajput kingdoms and reorganizing the administration through the Mansabdari system. He modernized taxation, promoted merit, and built a stable government that encouraged economic growth. Under his rule, India became a global center for textile production ...