Part 4: Disease and Denial

Part 4: Disease and Denial

The Brown Political Review Podcasts by The Brown Political Review
Oct 4, 2026
19:05

Episode notes

Just as South Africa becomes a new democracy with Nelson Mandela as president, the HIV/AIDS epidemic hits. The defiant activist Zackie Achmat rises, Thabo Mbeki spreads disinformation and pseudoscience, and Mandela confronts the disease ravaging his country.

Nelson Mandela was leading a brand-new democracy in South Africa when the HIV/AIDS epidemic hit. The disease was devastating, with few tools to fight it, and Mandela didn’t do enough. His presidential successor, Thabo Mbeki, made it even worse: he was a denialist who perpetuated misinformation, promoted conspiracy theories, and blocked the rollout of lifesaving treatments, leaving hundreds of thousands dead and a million orphaned. A defiant activist living with HIV, Zackie Achmat, stepped up, inspired a citizens’ movement, and brought the government to court. Wilmot James shares the forgotten story of the legacy of HIV/AIDS in South Africa and the consequences of leaders turning their backs on science.

REELBLUE AND COCOON AUDIO

IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE PANDEMIC CENTER AND THE BROWN POLITICAL REVIEW

PRESENT LISTENING TO SHADOWS

PRODUCTION ASSISTANCE BENTLEY HOLT, ALICE IM AND CLARA BAISINGER-ROSEN

PRODUCTION SUPPORT JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER JR. LIBRARY

EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS JENNIFER GALVIN AND BART WARSHAW

ILLUSTRATION BY ROKIA WHITEHOUSE, LYDIA SMITHEY AND ORLA MAXWELL

SOUND DESIGN AND AUDIO MIXING BY BART WARSHAW

EDITED BY JENNIFER GALVIN AND BART WARSHAW

WRITTEN BY WILMOT JAMES AND JENNIFER GALVIN

NARRATED BY WILMOT JAMES

DIRECTED AND PRODUCED BY JENNIFER GALVIN

SPECIAL THANKS TO JENNIFER NUZZO AND JESSIE GRAHAM

MUSIC BY BLUEDOT AUDIO

Keywords

politics
history
Apartheid
Nelson Mandela
justice
activism
health
biography
human rights
social justice

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