Overview of Rule Structures

Legal rules are typically organized into several key structural patterns used to define crimes, civil liabilities, or judicial procedures.

1. Simple Declarative

• Structure Pattern: If A, then Z.
• Signal Words: None.
• Example: It is a crime to sell alcohol to a minor.

2. Conjunctive (Elemental)

• Structure Pattern: If A and B and C, then Z (all elements must be met).
• Signal Words: "and," "with," "all".
• Example (Burglary): The nighttime breaking and entering of a dwelling of another with the intent to commit a felony.
• Example (Assault): An intentional, unlawful threat of vio ...