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MH PHARM | Perphenazine [Trilafon]
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STAT Stitch Deep Dive Podcast Beyond The Bedside by Regular Guy
Episode notes
1. Medication Name/Class Trilafon (perphenazine). Class: First-Generation Antipsychotic (FGA); Phenothiazine Antiemetic.
2. Mechanism of Action Blocks postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors in the mesolimbic system (reducing psychosis) and the chemoreceptor trigger zone (stopping emesis). It also causes alpha-1 adrenergic and moderate anticholinergic blockade.
3. Expected Action/Therapeutic Effect Decreased psychotic symptoms and resolution of severe nausea or vomiting.
4. Indications Common: Schizophrenia, severe nausea and vomiting. Off-Label: Severe behavioral or psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD).
5. Pharmacokinetics Extensively metabolized in the liver (CYP2D6); contraindicated in significant hepatic impairment. I ...
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