What would the modern world look like if the Atlantic had been shaped by Portugal from the very beginning? This episode follows the long shadow of that decision into the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.

As the modern era begins, a vast Portuguese-Atlantic world stretches across continents—linking Europe, the Americas, Africa, and parts of Asia through trade, language, and shared history. Instead of a Spanish-dominated Latin America, a powerful Lusophone world emerges, united by language and commerce, reshaping global culture and diplomacy.

In this reality, global conflicts such as World War I and World War II still erupt—but with a different balance of power. Portuguese influence in the Atlantic becomes strategically crucial, while a more fragmented North America and a less dominant United States alter the course of the Cold War. ...