Nehemiah 9–10 shows what true spiritual renewal looks like after people have heard and understood the Word of God.

In chapter 8, the people listened to Scripture.

They understood it.

They wept.

They rejoiced.

And they obeyed.

Now in chapter 9, the Word leads them into deep confession.

The people fast.

They humble themselves.

They separate themselves from sinful influence.

They read Scripture.

They confess their sins.

And then they look back over their entire national history.

They remember God’s faithfulness.

They remember their ancestors’ rebellion.

They remember God’s mercy.

Again and again, Israel failed.

Again and again, God showed compassion.

Chapter 10 then moves from confession to commitment.

The people make a covenant.

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