The Wild Flower Hotline

The Wild Flower Hotline

por Theodore Payne Foundation for Wild Flowers & Native Plants

Wild Flower Hotline March 27, 2026

Welcome to the Theodore Payne Foundation’s Wild Flower Hotline. The Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. All locations are on easily accessible public lands and range from urban to wild, distant to right here in L.A.

Wild Flower Hotline March 20, 2026

Let’s stay close to home this week. These are easy trails with lots of shade or coastal breezes. Narrated by Tom Henschel, the Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. All locations are on easily accessible public lands and range from urban to wild, distant to right here in L.A. Don’t forget to buy your tickets for the Native Plant Garden Tour, taking place April 11th and 12th. Tickets are available online at store dot theodore payne dot org, in-store at Theodore Payne Foundation Sun Valley, or in-store at Los Nogales Nursery. The next report will be available on Friday, March 27th.

Wild Flower Hotline March 13, 2026

Discover where California’s wildflowers are putting on their best show this week. From coastal sage scrub to desert canyons, this episode guides you to the season’s most vibrant blooms. Narrated by Tom Henschel, the Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. All locations are on easily accessible public lands and range from urban to wild, distant to right here in L.A. Don’t forget to buy your tickets for the Native Plant Garden Tour, taking place April 11th and 12th. Tickets are available online at store dot theodore payne dot org, in-store at Theodore Payne Foundation Sun Valley, or in-store at Los Nogales Nursery. The next report will be available on Friday, March 20th.

Wild Flower Hotline March 6, 2026

The Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. All locations are on easily accessible public lands and range from urban to wild, distant to right here in L.A. View the full report at theodorepayne.org.

Wild Flower Hotline May 30, 2025

Just in time to get a mention in the last report of 2025, two exquisite new plants serendipitously blossomed this week in the Theodore Payne Foundation gardens. One is the Humboldt lily a tall, slim beauty arising from a bulb and growing sometimes to 8 feet. It is bejeweled with large orange flowers stippled with maroon splotches. Watch the hummingbirds flock to it! The other plant starting to bloom in the garden is mock orange. The perfumed citrusy fragrance beguiles visitors to swoon over masses of lovely white blossoms extended from long, arched branches. It is a handsome shrub and one of California’s most fragrant plants. Other areas of the gardens still have perennial favorites blooming into late spring, early summer including the ever-cheery sunflower, showy penstemon, Matilija poppy, and our favorite flower from early spring through early summer, the California poppy. In the foothills of the mighty Sierra Nevada, when the landscape fades to a golden brown and the wildflowers have mostly progressed to seed, up pops the harvest brodiaea through the spent flowers and grasses. This deep purple charmer emerges from underground bulbs and zillions of them brighten up the drying landscape like the last fireworks of a celebration event. Harvest brodiaea is the true harbinger of summer. After an industrious spring for flowers, pollinators and curious posy peepers, the days of rest draw near and longing for next spring begins. At Cuyamaca Rancho State Park, the Airplane Monument Loop Trail is filled with flowers, despite this being a half-normal-rainfall year! The cute little summer snow carpets the ground along much of the route. This is an amazing place for all gilia species. A total of five different species can be found including pink angel’s gilia, blue globe gilia, volcanic gilia and purple spot gilia. Best surprise though, white fairy lanterns are in bloom in great numbers everywhere along the route. Cuyamaca is an easy and pleasant hike. If you never explored this gem of a State Park, do so now while so many annual wildflowers are still in bloom.

Wild Flower Hotline May 23, 2025

In Southern California, the valleys and foothills are fading, leaving behind fruit and seed for next year’s germination. Above 4000 feet in elevation however, many spring wildflowers are just coming into glorious bloom. Back in March when we first reported on the wildflower awakening on Figueroa Mountain in the Los Padres Nation Forest, there wasn’t hope for a super display this year. A wildfire had scourged the area in July of 2024. Certainly, some post fire annuals would show up, but with so much devastation and little winter rainfall, it was thought that wildflowers would be sparse and short-lived. A different story emerged, however. A field reporter returned to Figueroa Mountain five times over the spring to photo document an amazing wildflower succession over two months. You have read these chronicles in TPF’s Wildflower Hotline reports this spring. The 5th trip last week found, once again, the wildflower display was good with a variety of new species replacing the earlier spring blooms. Most of the California poppy and purple lupine displays have faded, as have the chia, blue dicks, globe gilia and fiesta flowers. Instead, the displays included several late-season flowers. The lovely ruby chalice clarkia, showy elegant clarkia, California hedge nettle, California cudweed, Catalina Mariposa lily, butter lupine, pacific pea, purple pagodas, fringed onion, miner’s lettuce, common phacelia, and scorpion weed were widespread. The presence of so many clarkias, a.k.a “farewell-to-spring,” makes one wonder how long Figueroa Mountain will continue to debut new wildflower species. It was indeed a successful wildflower season on Figueroa Mountain in 2025. Driving along Hwy 74 in the San Jacinto Mountains, you will come upon Morris Ranch Road in Garner Valley. The road is lined with flowers in its uphill section, including a nice stand of grape soda lupine at the beginning of the south fork of the San Jacinto River. The Bajada lupine is in full bloom along the immediate roadside as well. The sunny yellow interior goldenbush is starting to brighten up the region while the smaller chia sage is filling in spaces between them making for a nice purple and yellow color combination. There are pleasing blooms on the lower part of the Cedar Spring Trail, including Davidson’s phacelia, prickly phlox, common forget-me-nots, baby blue eyes, and hairy lotus. Cupped leaf ceanothus, Eastwood manzanita, and pink bracket manzanita are in lovely bloom there too. On the sun exposed upper part of the trail, wild canterbury bells are a delight to behold dotting the landscape with their purple-blue color. Near the top of the trail, pretty pink Johnston’s rockcress was scattered about. This area is just starting to bloom well and should be good to visit during the next month or so if it doesn’t get too hot.

Wild Flower Hotline May 16, 2025

May 16, 2025 Welcome to the Theodore Payne Foundation’s 42nd year of the Wildflower Hotline. The Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. In Southern California, the valleys and foothills are fading, leaving behind fruit and seed for next year’s germination. Above 4000 feet in elevation however, many spring wildflowers are just coming into glorious bloom. Manzanitas and ceanothus species have faded from their bloom in most regions of Southern California below 3500 feet. In San Diego county’s Laguna Mountains, however, manzanitas and ceanothus are still putting on a spectacular show especially along the Garnet Peak Loop trail. I’ll add a note that the Pacific Crest Trail connects here in the Laguna Mountains as well. One scenic route to arriving to the Garnet Peak Loop trail is travelling along SR76 south from Palomar Mountain. Flowers along the south side of Palomar are mostly done. Clearly spring is mostly over there. However, starting in Santa Ysabel Valley to Julian, spring is still going full blast. Somehow the blue chaparral whitethorn is still blooming gangbusters there. Fields of cream cups and lupine are painting the landscape with pastel colors. The yellow lupine or California golden banner is in bloom in a field just before Julian and just past Julian, the white palmer’s ceanothus is in glorious full bloom. There are a few patches of goldfields just above Lake Cuyamaca, and some stunning areas of redbuds along Sunrise Highway. Also spotted is serviceberry in full bloom near the beginning of Garnet Peak Trail at Sunrise Highway. One month ago, there were essentially no flowers in this area, and very little annual germination. An amazing transformation occurred in the last month, to have tons of flowers here! On the Garnet Peak trail, the star bloomers are cupped leaf ceanothus and chaparral whitethorn producing slopes of white from the cupped leaf ceanothus and rivers of blue from the chapparal whitethorn. Close to Garnet Peak, pink bracted manzanita with its deep pink flowers, joined the show. There are also good patches of Eastwood manzanita in bloom in several places along this route. Garnet Peak is covered with rocky slopes of Laguna Mountain goldenbush, an endemic species to this area. There are abundant annuals and perennials in places. Close to the trailhead there are baby blue eyes, strigose lotus, coastal gilia, and Washoe phacelia among others. Garnet Peak was beautiful now, so make the trip soon. With a massive bloom of speckled clarkia, spring is winding down in the foothill country of the southern Sierra. Intermingling with the speckled clarkia, the spring madia are still in bloom. Also, prominent both along the highways and the trails, are the fragrant California buckeye, an abundance of bright yellow rock bush monkey flower and creamy white blooms of blue elderberry. Along oak grove trails one will still find colorful patches of mustang clover and the elegant Ithuriel’s spear. While the speckled clarkia is the one most impressive, two other farewell-to-spring species are found here and announcing the long hot quiet summer season: elegant clarkia and the lovely four spot clarkia.

Wild Flower Hotline May 9, 2025

This Mother’s Day weekend, treat Mom to a wildflower walk at one of our local gardens. Spectacular blooms are on view now at the California Botanic Garden. Heading up the list of unusual colors is the sulfur yellow Conejo buckwheat. Electric and royal blues, bright pinks, and lavenders are represented by several penstemons and an array of sages. Pretty but prickly are colorful hedgehog cactus, cholla cactus species, prickly pear cactus and beavertail cactus. Evening primrose, phlox species, yucca and agave are quite dramatic even if they are dressed “only” in white blossoms! At the Theodore Payne Foundation, showy penstemon is a prolific bloomer decorating TPF's gardens in vivid purple. Also exciting, the first of the Matilija poppy, or fried egg flowers have opened along the parking, inviting visitors to explore more in the garden. Chia can be found blooming around the demonstration gardens, Wildflower Hill, and the sales yard along with California brittlebush, common sunflower, many sages. Both prickly pear and beavertail cacti are also very showy. Be sure to check out gifts for Mom in the Theodore Payne Store, including hanging planter baskets, cards by Lesley Goren, watering cans, Monarch seed collection, or a gift card! The La Alba Trail along the Murrieta Hogbacks runs adjacent to the Santa Rosa Plateau. Unlike the relatively easy to moderate trails of the Plateau, the La Alba hiking loop is more challenging, but rewards with the iconic sights, sounds and fragrance of pristine coastal sage scrub, one of the most cherished plant communities in California. Everything is in full bloom. Keystone species like black sage, California buckwheat, sagebrush and deerweed are in prolific bloom and attracting pollinators. Nice pockets of wildflowers include Mariposa lily, baby blue eyes, goldfields, and phacelia. It is also a habitat that is popular for birders. Adding to the enjoyment are stunning views of the surrounding Santa Ana Mountains wilderness. At Figueroa Mountain, it’s "hide and seek" wildflowering in several places where the maturing tall grasses conceal many individual blooms. For those willing to wander, the mountain holds several flowering finds: bouquets of small white Cream cups, scattered purple Wine Cup Clarkia, pink Checker Bloom, and vibrant Dudleya dotting the hillsides. White Globe Gilia mixed and vivid lupine are plentiful. In areas burned by the Station Fire, annuals are taking advantage of the lower competition for resources. Bright orange poppies and blue-white lupine blanket the hillsides in the burn scar, contrasting with the charred skeletons of oaks and pines and the ash-covered ground. Nature’s resilience is evident as almost every fire-blackened tree and bush has fresh green growth at its base.

Wild Flower Hotline May 2, 2025

Welcome to the Theodore Payne Foundation’s 42nd year of the Wildflower Hotline. The Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. In the Coast Ranges of California at Pinnacles National Park, mid-spring wildflowers are popping up along the many trails available to visitors. Maybe you will be surprised with a glimpse of a rare California Condor circling above! A fun plant easily spotted in open sunny areas is gray mule ears growing in large patches. The name appropriately describes the large, fuzzy leaves that resemble big floppy ears. The wind poppy are found in shady foothill areas. Their bright orange flowers balancing on a single long stem stand out in the shade The pretty purple winecup clarkia is widespread in the Park and supports a wide range of pollinator species, so you will likely encounter a number of colorful insects as well as colorful flowers. Wildflower enthusiasts are flocking to Figueroa Mountain in the Los Padres National Forest. Notably, the poppy display currently is beyond belief! The Lake Fire last summer charred the landscape, but colorful annuals came roaring back. Look for a number of fire- follower species like fiesta flower, chia, goldfields, globe gilia, blue dicks, Mariposa lily, miner’s lettuce, red skinned onion, various phacelias, silver puff, chocolate lily, yellow monkeyflower, sky lupine, wallflower, California golden violet, and many more. Some perennials are making their way back as well including silver bush lupine, California buckwheat, and bush poppy. Make the effort to visit before the weather gets hot. At the Theodore Payne Foundation, showy penstemon is a prolific bloomer decorating TPF's gardens in vivid purple. Also exciting, the first of the Matilija poppy flowers have opened along the parking lot and are inviting visitors to explore more in the garden. Chia can be found blooming around the demonstration gardens, Wildflower Hill, and the sales yard along with California brittlebush, common sunflower, and many sage species. Both prickly pear and beavertail cactus are in bloom and very showy.

Wild Flower Hotline March 21, 2025

Welcome to the Theodore Payne Foundation’s 42nd year of the Wildflower Hotline. The Hotline offers weekly on-line and recorded updates on the best locations for viewing spring wildflowers in Southern and Central California. All locations are on easily accessible public lands and range from urban to wild, distant to right here in L.A. Millions of years ago, a series of volcanic eruptions shaped the landscape that is now Pinnacles National Park. The remnants of these ancient eruptions have formed a striking terrain of rocky spires and deep canyons. Visitors can explore diverse environments, from chaparral and oak woodlands to the cool, shaded depths of canyon floors. From short, easy trails for the whole family to strenuous hikes for the serious adventurer, Pinnacles has it all! In the woodlands along the riparian corridors, goldfields can be found in grassy open areas, especially now along the Bench Trail. Milkmaids and shooting stars are occupying meadows like those along the Rim Trail. The magenta-colored warrior’s plume, a root parasite poaching nutrients from the roots of other plants, is abundant in the shade beneath oaks and shrubs. Check them out if you are walking the High Peaks Loop. Wildflowers are usually in early bloom at the Theodore Payne Foundation, but without the winter rainfall occurring in SoCal this year, visitors will have to wait to find out what wildflower species may germinate and grow after March’s recent rain. Colorful native perennials, however, always benefit from rain no matter what time of year. The hot pink of hummingbird sage, red Baja fairy duster and Nevin’s barberry growing in the demonstration garden, are attracting a different kind of visitor—hungry hummingbirds! Chilicothe and Baja spurge are show-stoppers in the Demonstration Garden this week too. Along the sales yard pathways, visitors are tempted to take a closer look and photograph the deep pink Western redbud trees and the blue-eyed grass making a showy ground cover under them. Trekking up Wildflower Hill adjacent to the sales yard, you will encounter fragrant Cedros Island verbena—a lovey lavender flowered perennial which can also be purchased at the TPF nursery! The Iron Mountain Trail near Poway is a popular hiking route for San Diego area trekkers. On this fabulous trail, you will see hundreds of plants of the warrior’s plume which is scattered along the trailhead. Sunny slopes are covered as far as the eye can see with flowering Eastwood manzanita and mission manzanita. There are bush poppies with their large yellow flowers standing out like beacon lights among their grey foliage. Woolly leaf ceanothus is covered with buds and soon there will be hundreds of these blue-flowering shrubs in bloom. Snow drop bush is just leafing out, so it will be a month or so before it pops with lovely white blossoms! That’s it for this week. Visit the Wildflower Hotline website to see photos of these and more wildflower sites. The Theodore Payne Foundation’s. annual Native Plant Garden Tour is April 5 & 6. Tickets are now on sale. Check the TPF website theodorepayne.org for details. The next report will be available on Friday, March 28th.
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