Theology & Ethics

Theology & Ethics

por The Kirkwood Center
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120: Bishop Budde & How Liberal Theology Abuses Empathy (with Owen Anderson)

Welcome to the Theology & Ethics podcast! In this episode, the KC team (and guest Owen Anderson) discuss the recent controversy around Bishop Budde and its implications for the ways the liberal theologians abuse empathy. Owen's article: https://americanreformer.org/2025/01/the-new-christian-nationalism/ If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. Join the theology & ethics conversation & see more from The Kirkwood Center on our socials! Facebook: https://shorturl.at/R3NKg Instagram: https://shorturl.at/UNceb X/Twitter: https://t.ly/Gt8f8 YouTube: https://t.ly/LDbWO Substack: https://t.ly/wBABv Website: https://kirkwoodcenter.org/ If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #OwenAnderson #empathy #logicalfallacy #liberaltheology #episcopal #bishopbudde #donaldtrump #progressivechristianity #christianphilosophy #eleonorestump #richardswinburne #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #theology #ethics #bible 00:00:00-Intro 00:02:03-The Death of Liberal Theology 00:06:05-Eleonor Stump, Bishop Budde, and the Abuse of Christian Empathy 00:09:24-The Richard Swinburne Incident 00:12:22-Identity Politics, the University, and the Elite 00:18:20-Logical Fallacies Abusing Empathy & Fear 00:24:36-Is Man or Society the Problem? 00:27:45-Bishop Budde and “Poisoning the Well” 00:34:14-Wisdom for the Christian Philosopher

119: The Second Commandment & Idol Imagery (with Dr. J. Michael Thigpen)

In this episode of the Theology and Ethics and Podcast, Dr. Michael Thighpen, OT scholar at Phoenix Seminary, discusses the second commandment, the biblical understanding of idolatry and imagery, and implications for Christians today. Dr. J. Michael Thigpen earned a BA in Religious Studies from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, an MDiv from Columbia Biblical Seminary, and an MPhil and PhD in Judaic, Hebraic, and Cognate Studies from Hebrew Union College. Michael’s special areas of interest include Old Testament Theology, Babylonian and Persian period biblical books and history (Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezra–Nehemiah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi), Book of the Twelve (Minor Prophets), prophetic literature (biblical and ANE), Genesis, Kings, God’s motives, repentance and forgiveness, the OT and classical theism, and the theology of work and economics. His passion is to help the church connect more deeply to the Old Testament by understanding its literary nature and historical background. He is currently Professor of Old Testament at Phoenix Seminary, having previously served as Provost and Executive Vice President at the seminary. In addition to his work at Phoenix, he serves as lecturer in Old Testament at Munster Bible College in Cork, Ireland. If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #theology #oldtestament #divinejustice #God #hebrew #bible #retribution #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #ethics Chapters: 00:00:00-Intro 00:04:21-Images & Idolatry in the Old Testament 00:10:48-Henotheism & the Old Testament 00:18:21-Exodus, the Golden Calf, and Breaking Commandments 00:22:10-Representations of God 00:28:58-The Transactional “Gods” 00:34:12-The Brass Serpent as an Image 00:37:18-Poetic imagery of God in the Old Testament 00:39:53-Using Imagery for Gospel Proclamation

118: Divine Retribution and the Old Testament (with Dr. J. Michael Thigpen)

In this episode of the Theology and Ethics and Podcast, Dr. Michael Thighpen, OT scholar at Phoenix Seminary, discusses the idea of divine retribution in the Old Testament. Does God operate differently in the Old Testament than He does in the New? How does God’s punishment work, is it aimed only at individuals, or is it applied to groups and even generations? Dr. J. Michael Thigpen earned a BA in Religious Studies from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, an MDiv from Columbia Biblical Seminary, and an MPhil and PhD in Judaic, Hebraic, and Cognate Studies from Hebrew Union College. Michael’s special areas of interest include Old Testament Theology, Babylonian and Persian period biblical books and history (Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezra–Nehemiah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi), Book of the Twelve (Minor Prophets), prophetic literature (biblical and ANE), Genesis, Kings, God’s motives, repentance and forgiveness, the OT and classical theism, and the theology of work and economics. His passion is to help the church connect more deeply to the Old Testament by understanding its literary nature and historical background. He is currently Professor of Old Testament at Phoenix Seminary, having previously served as Provost and Executive Vice President at the seminary. In addition to his work at Phoenix, he serves as lecturer in Old Testament at Munster Bible College in Cork, Ireland. If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #theology #oldtestament #divinejustice #God #hebrew #bible #retribution #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #ethics Chapters: 00:00:00-Intro 00:04:20-Does God Punish Individuals, Groups or Generations? 00:14:17-God’s Justice and Individual Faith 00:19:43-The Punishment of Achan in Joshua 7 00:25:49-Generational Sin and Retribution 00:33:13-Social Justice, Racial Guilt and Biblical Justice 00:46:04-Outro

117: Why Are Men Joining Eastern Orthodoxy?

Welcome to the Theology & Ethics Podcast from the Kirkwood Center! In this episode, the KC team discusses a recent trend of young men becoming Eastern Orthodox. If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #religion #easternorthodoxy #evangelicals #orthodoxchristianity #men #christianmen #religiousmovement #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #theology #ethics #bible Chapters: 00:00:00-Introduction 00:03:00-Are More Men Really Becoming Eastern Orthodox? 00:17:35-What’s So Attractive about Eastern Orthodoxy? 00:27:18-Protestant and Eastern Orthodox Differences 00:36:22-Inter-ecumenical Dialogue 00:44:40-Masculinity and the Church 00:51:31-Reaffirming Protestant Theology 00:56:44-Protestants and Marriage 01:04:32-Outro

116: Evangelicals & The 2024 Exit Polls

Welcome to the Theology & Ethics podcast! In this episode, the KC team discusses the modern definition of evangelical, and how this group is interacting with modern politics, namely, the 2024 Election exit polls. Also on the table are the many implications of this historic election across the country. If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #election2024 #trumpvance #2024exitpolls #evangelicals #religion #americanpolitics #politics #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #theology #ethics #bible Chapters: 00:00:00-Introduction 00:03:12-Different Definitions of "Evangelical" 00:08:52-2024 Exit Polls & Voting Blocs 00:21:13-Types of Evangelicals & How They Voted 00:43:06-What the Left Got Wrong in 2024 00:55:08-Election Controversy in Recent Years 01:01:33-What Do These Polls Tell Us About the Future? 01:06:08-What's Next For Immigration in the US? 01:09:40-Final Thoughts 01:10:11-Outro

115: What is the Soul? (with Joshua Ryan Farris)

Welcome to the Theology & Ethics podcast! In this episode, the KC team (and Dr. Joshua Ryan Farris) talk about a recent book “The Origins of the Soul” which lays out five competing views on the origin and nature of the human soul from a Christian worldview. This book was discussed by the authors at the 2024 Evangelical Philosophical Society Annual Conference in San Diego. Joshua Ryan Farris, Rev, Ph.D, is Humboldt Experienced Researcher Fellow at the University of Bochum, Germany, 2022-2023; Mundelein Seminary Chester and Margaret Paluch Professor, 2020-2021, March 2020 Center of Theological Inquiry; Director of Trinity School of Theology; International Advisor, Perichoresis, The Theological Journal of Emanuel University; Associate Editor, Philosophical and Theological Studies for the Journal of Biblical and Theological Studies; Associate Editor, European Journal of Philosophy of Religion. “The Origins of the Soul”: https://www.amazon.com/Routledge-Critical-Thinking-Religion-Theology/dp/0367904071/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1WM4XFLZORMML&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.kf-10t_stYOezZReiJLkCMYN95kFZ6vcLS7IjOaHkPbGjHj071QN20LucGBJIEps.EwvlXRp3fag0kezQeplRkCFN7G6rzhxyhxEVLSysAGw&dib_tag=se&keywords=The+origin+of+the+soul+farris&qid=1734478492&sprefix=the+origin+of+the+soul+farris%2Caps%2C185&sr=8-1 Soul Science Ministries: https://soulscienceministries.com/ If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #theology #ethics #bible #thesoul #dualism #idealism #panpsychism #mindbody Chapters: 00:00:00-Introduction 00:02:16-A Brief History of the Soul 00:05:37-What is Substance Dualism? 00:12:54-The Assumption of Substance Dualism in History 00:17:18-Why So Many Books on The Soul NOW? 00:27:37-J.T. Turner’s Animalism 00:35:00-Creationism vs. Traducianism 00:43:00-Hasker’s Emergent Self View 00:45:55-Leidenhag’s Panpsychist Traducianism 00:55:57-Farris’s Creationist Dualism/Theistic Neo-Cartesianism 01:09:29-Original Sin and The Soul 01:14:50-Bruce Gordon’s Theistic Quantum Informational Idealism 01:22:22-The Soul and The Scriptures 01:33:50-Abortion and The Soul 01:42:35-Outro

114: What is Science? (with Dr. John Bloom)

Welcome to the Theology & Ethics podcast! In this episode, the KC team (and guest Dr. John Bloom) discuss the nature of science, and how modern science misunderstands its own role in determining truth and values. Dr. John Bloom’s interests center on physics and the integration of science and Christianity. At the undergraduate level he regularly teaches Astronomy and the Science and Origins courses for non-majors and the First-Year Seminar and the Senior Capstone Seminar for department majors. Dr. Bloom has a passion for critical thinking, problem solving, and using hands-on lab experiments to help students gain an intuitive sense for physics concepts. Dr. Bloom seeks to bring greater theological and historical depth to biblical integration in teaching the Biblical Studies Department’s integration seminar: Christianity and the Natural Sciences. At the graduate level he teaches Modern Physics, Cosmology and Design, and the Intelligent Design Seminar for the MA, Science and Religion Program and Scientific Apologetics for the MA in Christian Apologetics. He is the author of The Natural Sciences: A Student’s Guide, which surveys the relationship between Christianity and science, and demonstrates how God’s glory is clearly seen through the discoveries of science. BIOLA Master of Science and Religion: https://www.biola.edu/degrees/g/science-and-religion-ma If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #science #scientificmethod #materialism #modernscience #naturalmaterialism #creationism #intelligentdesign #research #religion #darwinism #naturalism #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #theology #ethics #bible Chapters: 00:00:00-Introduction 00:05:17-A Brief History of Modern Science 00:11:47-Why Other Cultures Didn’t Develop Modern Science 00:18:52-Francis Bacon and Historical Complexity 00:22:45-The Rise of “Scientism” & the Sidelining of Theology 00:36:33-Is “Scientism” On the Wane? 00:43:16-Does Science Tell Us About Reality? 00:54:25-Who Decides What is Scientific or Not? 00:55:37-Should We Hold To Methodological Naturalism? 00:58:53-How Should Christians Approach Science and the Bible? 01:06:56-The Problem of Science, Ethics and Authority

113: Is Christmas a Pagan Holiday?

Welcome to the Theology & Ethics podcast! In this episode, the Kirkwood Center team discusses the common misconception that the date of Christmas was based on a pagan, Roman holiday. However, the historical evidence shows something very different. Also, we talk about whether and how we should celebrate Christmas. If you’d like to get in touch with us, give us a call or send us a text at (909) 493-7799, or send us an email at contact@kirkwoodcenter.org. Visit us on our website at kirkwoodcenter.org. You can also join the conversation & see extra content on socials by following us on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and Substack. If you enjoyed this episode, please take a second to leave us a review on your podcast app of choice. If this episode made you think of someone you know, shoot them a link! #christmas #paganism #december25 #happyholidays #waronchristmas #kirkwoodcenter #church #christianity #theology #ethics #bible Chapters: 00:00:00-Introduction 00:02:23-Is December 25 based on “Saturnalia?” 00:09:02-Is December 25th based on “Sol Invictus?” 00:11:45-Where did December 25th really come from? 00:18:57-Should we celebrate Christmas at all? 00:27:35-Was it Good for the Church to appropriate Pagan symbols? 00:37:09-Christmas and the Contemporary Christian Mission 00:47:50-Shownotes & Resources

112: Death, Suicide and Canada's MAID Laws (with Carl Teichrib)

In this podcast, we talk with researcher, author and speaker, Carl Teichrib, on the aggressive anti-life MAID laws in Canada. Are western nations like Canada intent on depleting their population through coerced suicide? What does this mean for western civilization more broadly? This and more on today’s Theology and Ethics podcast. Carl Teichrib is a Canadian-based researcher, writer, and lecturer focusing on the paradigm shift sweeping the Western world, including the challenges and opportunities faced by Christians. Over the years he has attended a range of internationally significant political, religious, and social events in his quest to understand the historical and contemporary forces of transformation – including the 2015 and 2018 Parliament of the Worlds Religions, Burning Man, and the United Nations Millennium Forum. Since the mid-1990s, Carl’s research has been utilized by authors, media hosts and documentary producers, pastors, professors and students, and interested lay people. From 2007 until the end of 2015, he edited a monthly web-based magazine, Forcing Change, documenting and detailing the worldview revolution underway – points of pressure, forces of change. Chapters: 00:00:00-Intro 00:01:54-What are the Canadian MAID Laws? 00:08:45-Ordinary and Extraordinary Conditions for Euthanasia 00:16:57-Is MAID Trying to Kill the Lower Class? 00:20:40-Why "Death with Dignity" Has Nothing to do with Dignity 00:31:25-Death and Dying in a Christian Worldview 00:36:31-Human Error, Human Arrogance and Assisted “Suicide” 00:41:12-MAID and The End of Western Civilization 00:46:24-Euthanasia and Pagan Spirituality 00:56:42-Outro

111: Who Wrote the Gospels? (with Wesley Huff)

In this podcast, we discuss the authorship of the Gospels with PhD candidate and NT scholar Wes Huff. Is the traditional authorship of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John still tenable in light of higher biblical criticism? Or did the Early Church Fathers basically get it right with regard to who penned the Gospels of Jesus Christ? Wes Huff is the Director for Central Canada with Apologetics Canada Ministries and a New Testament PhD candidate at the University of Toronto in Textual Criticism. He holds a BA in sociology from York University, a Masters of Theological Studies from Tyndale University, and is currently doing a PhD in New Testament and Christian origins at the University of Toronto’s Wycliffe College. Apologetics Canada https://apologeticscanada.com/our-team/ Wes Huff Website https://www.wesleyhuff.com/ #gospels #apologeticscanada #newtestament #authorship #textualcriticism #manuscripts Chapters: 00:00:00-Intro 00:02:41-The Online Debate over Who Wrote the Gospels 00:03:48-The “Modern Question” of Gospel Authorship 00:07:35-Are The Gospels “Unusual” for Ancient Documents? 00:10:48-Does Gospel Authorship Matter? 00:14:28-The Earliest Traditions About Authorship 00:15:55-Textual Evidence for Gospels and Apocryphal “Gospels” 00:21:05-The Obvious Lateness of The Apocryphal “Gospels” 00:26:22-The Dating of the Canonical Gospels 00:34:17-Summary of the Arguments for Traditional Authorship 00:36:46-Papias’ Testimony and Mark’s Gospel 00:38:51-Counterarguments Against Traditional Authorship 00:44:18-The Gospel of John 00:56:02-Was There a “Hebrew Gospel” That Inspired the Other Gospels?
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