The NBA draft is a yearly event established in 1947 that allows professional basketball teams to recruit eligible new talent, predominantly from college programs and international leagues. To maintain competitive balance, the league utilizes a lottery system to determine the selection order for teams that missed the postseason, while also enforcing specific age and eligibility requirements. While the process once spanned many rounds, the modern format consists of only two rounds and includes complex rules regarding the trading and protection of future picks. The recruitment landscape has shifted significantly over time, moving from local territorial picks to a globalized system where foreign-born players