The provided text is an extensive Wikipedia article about the French novelist Gustave Flaubert. It offers a detailed biographical outline, covering his birth, education, personal relationships, struggles with health, and eventual death. The article also thoroughly examines his professional output and stylistic approach, listing his major works like Madame Bovary and discussing his famed pursuit of le mot juste (the right word) and dedication to literary realism. Furthermore, the source provides a comprehensive bibliography of his works and correspondence, alongside sections exploring his profound literary legacy and influence on later writers.