This source provides a historical overview of State Rebellion Day, a significant civic holiday celebrated annually on July 9th in São Paulo, Brazil. The article details how the 1932 Constitutionalist Revolution emerged as a localized uprising against the administration of Getúlio Vargas following the tragic deaths of four student demonstrators. Although the federal government eventually suppressed the armed revolt, the text highlights that many of the protesters' original objectives were ultimately met. Today, the event is remembered by Paulistasas a defining moment of regional pride and remains the final instance of large-scale internal warfare in the nation's history. By documenting these events, the source con ...