What is menopausal vaginal dryness, and how is it treated safely in Europe?

Menopausal vaginal dryness explained: genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), oestrogen decline, vaginal atrophy, dyspareunia, and treatment criteria.

In this episode, we outline why vaginal dryness occurs during menopause and how doctors assess treatment options under EU medical guidance.

You’ll learn:

• How declining oestrogen affects vaginal tissue thickness and lubrication

• Common symptoms: dryness, itching, burning, painful intercourse

• The difference between vaginal dryness and infection

• First-line options: vaginal moisturisers and lubricants

• When low-dose local vaginal oestrogen may be considered

• Safety considerations for women with breast cancer history

• Red flag sy ...